Target penerapan yang paling optimal adalah setara dengan penerapan formulasi pada Dana Desa yang mempertahankan prinsip pemerataan dan berkeadilan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengembangan indeks komposit sebelum alokasi didistribusikan pada TA 2019. Penyusunan indeks komposit juga perlu menggambarkan kondisi wilayah sebagaimana yang dilakukan pada dana desa dengan mengembangkan Indeks Kesulit…
The Covid-19 pandemic not only affects health but also social and economic conditions. In the short term, one of the key indicators of its impact on health is the mortality rate of victims that has reached 8.9 per cent. In terms of the economy, the pandemic has caused a slump in domestic economic activity–posing the risk of a fall in community welfare. In the medium-term, it is projected that…
Pandemi Covid-19 tidak hanya berdampak pada kesehatan, melainkan juga pada kondisi sosial dan ekonomi. Dalam jangka pendek, dampaknya pada kesehatan ditunjukkan dengan angka kematian korban di Indonesia yang mencapai 8,9 persen. Pada ekonomi, pandemi ini menyebabkan anjloknya aktivitas perekonomian domestik, yang tidak menutup kemungkinan akan menurunkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Dalam jangka m…
The Covid-19 pandemic has impacted on many sectors, from health to social and the economy, including employment. In the short term, one of the key indicators of its impact on health is the mortality rate of victims that had reached 8.9 per cent. In terms of the economy, the pandemic has caused a slump in domestic economic activity–posing the risk of a fall in society’s welfare. In the mediu…
The enactment of the Village Law No. 4/2014 (UU Desa) has led to a number of significant changes, especially in terms of central budgeting support for village development. The law regulates the sources of village revenues that can have implications for the special budget allocations to villages sourced from both the national budget (Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara: APBN) and regional bud…
Pemberlakuan UU Desa telah mendorong sejumlah perubahan signifikan. Undang-undang tersebut mengatur sumber pendapatan desa yang dapat berimplikasi pada alokasi anggaran khusus bagi desa, baik yang bersumber dari APBN maupun APBD. Dana transfer pusat, atau Dana Desa, adalah sumber pendapatan yang berasal dari APBN yang ditransfer melalui APBD kabupaten/kota dan dapat digunakan untuk membiayai pe…
The use of a standard poverty line to measure poverty is often questioned. This is because the Government of Indonesia through Statistics Indonesia (Badan Pusat Indonesia: BPS) routinely calculates the national poverty line to measure annual progress in development achievements. On the other hand, international organisations, such as the World Bank, also release the results of poverty line calc…
With diesel and gasoline reforms implemented in early 2015, the Government of Indonesia is now turning its focus toward liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) subsidies. LPG subsidies in Indonesia today, as with other fossil fuel subsidies, are regressive in nature. Anyone can buy low-cost 3-kg LPG cylinders, so a larger share of benefits tends to be captured by higher-income households, who have more b…
Indonesia’s national health insurance scheme (Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional, or JKN) supports the government’s commitment to promoting health and well-being among its citizens. Responding to the demand for health services created through JKN will require strong partnership between the government and the private health sector. How have JKN policies affected the private health sector? How do the…
Pandemi Covid-19 berdampak tidak hanya pada kesehatan, tetapi juga pada kondisi sosial dan ekonomi. Dalam jangka pendek, dampaknya pada kesehatan ditunjukkan dengan angka kematian korban Covid-19 di Indonesia yang mencapai 6,83 persen pada 12 Mei 2020. Pada ekonomi, wabah menyebabkan turunnya aktivitas perekonomian yang direpresentasikan oleh pertumbuhan ekonomi kuartal I 2020 yang hanya mencap…